Oil Rises On US-Sino Trade Deal Optimism, OPEC Output Curbs

Oil

Oil prices rose on Monday, buoyed by OPEC output cuts and reports that the United States and China are moving closer to a deal on a tariff row that has slowed global economic growth.

Brent crude futures were up $1.13 at $66.20 a barrel by 1449 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures were up $1.08 at $56.88.

The United States and China appear close to a deal that would roll back U.S. tariffs on at least $200 billion worth of Chinese goods as Beijing makes pledges on structural economic changes and eliminates retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods, a source briefed on negotiations said in Washington on Sunday.

Hopes of an end to the trade spat between the two world’s biggest economies added support to a market that has been rallying for the past two months on cuts to production.

Supply from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries fell to a four-year low in February, a Reuters survey found, as top exporter Saudi Arabia and its allies over-delivered on the group’s supply pact while Venezuelan output registered a further involuntary decline.

OPEC and its allies meet in Vienna over April 17-18, but the group is unlikely to make a decision on output until their meeting in June, three OPEC sources told Reuters.

In the United States there are signs that the oil production boom that has lifted crude output by more than 2 million barrels per day (bpd) since early 2018, to more than 12 million bpd, could start to slow.

U.S. energy companies last week cut the number of oil rigs looking for new reserves to the lowest in almost nine months as some producers follow through on plans to cut spending despite an increase of more than 20 percent in crude futures this year.

Hedge funds and other money managers raised their net long, or bullish, positions on Brent crude by 15,887 contracts to 291,336 in the week to Feb. 26.

“While much of the move higher in the market has come about due to short covering, in more recent weeks we have seen fresh longs starting to return to the market, suggesting that sentiment is turning more positive,” bank ING said.

But demand pressure could cap further increases.

“Refineries are now clearly winding down for maintenance … That means softer crude off-take by refineries and softer signals from crude oil spot prices” said SEB chief commodities analyst Bjarne Schieldrop.

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