Dollar Index Hits Five-day High with 0.2% Gain

 

The U.S dollar, on Wednesday, March 8, hit its highest level in five days, just below a two-month peak as data on U.S. private sector payrolls rose more than expected for February.

The dollar index was last up 0.2 percent at 102.03. The dollar rose 0.7 percent against the yen to 114.74 yen, its highest since March 3, hovering just below a nearly one-month high.

U.S. private employers added 298,000 jobs last month, well above the gain of 190,000 predicted by economists surveyed by Reuters. That pushed the dollar to its highest level since March 3 against a basket of currency rivals.

The euro also fell to a five-day low after the payrolls data and ahead of a meeting of the European Central Bank Thursday that market participants expect will see policy kept loose despite rising inflationary pressures.

While the dollar rose after the data’s release, the gains were minimal, given it has already rallied by around 2.5 percent against a basket of major currencies over the past five weeks.

“The market certainly got ahead of itself before the (Federal Open Market Committee meeting) next week,” said Dean Popplewell, chief currency strategist at Oanda in Toronto.

Investors have now priced in a chance of around 90 percent of a U.S. interest rate hike this month, up from around a 30 percent chance early last week, according to CME Group’s FedWatch tool.

Hawkish comments from U.S. Federal Reserve officials last week have investors betting that a rate hike next week is essentially a done deal.

There is little expectation that ECB President Mario Draghi will announce changes to the bank’s monetary policy at its meeting on Thursday.

“Draghi’s hands are relatively tied,” Poppelwell said. “He cannot be too aggressive or hawkish, despite inflation ticking up towards their desired levels, hence why the euro is basically trading in a tight range.”

However, a Reuters poll last week found economists expect the European central bank could signal a policy shift towards the end of this year or early next year.