U.S. shale companies are beginning to panic in the new year as a global supply glut sinks crude further to 11-year lows, putting added financial stress on the most heavily indebted.
Debt and equity investors have all but given up on the exploration and production sector as oil prices tumble lower. In the last year, the SIG index of oil companies .EPX fell 42 percent, compared with a 0.6 percent decline in the Standard & Poor’s 500 index .
SandRidge Energy Inc, a once high-flying Oklahoma-based shale company backed by billionaire investors Leon Cooperman and Canada’s Prem Watsa, was delisted by the New York Stock Exchange on Wednesday. The stock last traded on the NYSE for less than 20 cents a share.
Though companies ended 2015 with enough cash on hand to cover interest payments for well into next year, they cannot afford to drill new wells. The gloomier outlook is expected to prod more of them to restructure and give up on trying to ride out a downdraft showing no signs of abating soon.
Oil CLc1 is down 10 percent since Dec. 31 to $33 a barrel, falling away from the crucial $50 to $60 level that many shale companies need for long-term survival.
“You are going to see a lot more bankruptcies and restructurings this year,” said Bill Costello, an energy analyst at Westwood Holdings Group Inc. “This year is going to be much worse for companies with weak balance sheets.”