Oil prices rebounded on Thursday, January 14, halting an eight-day rout, after crude prices plunged new 12-year low amid concerns over Iran adding to a global glut faster than expected.
Brent, the global crude benchmark, earlier broke below $30 a barrel for a second day in a row before rebounding, as a U.N. nuclear watchdog appeared likely to confirm by Friday that Iran has curtailed its nuclear program as agreed with world powers, paving the way for sanctions to be lifted against its oil.
With options for U.S. crude’s front-month contract expiring at Thursday’s settlement, many players were covering positions, said traders.
“Natural covering interest is buoying the market as many had $30 as an objective,” said Pete Donovan, broker at Liquidity Energy in New York. “With today being Feb WTI options expiration, I can’t help but notice that the $30 put has easily the largest open interest of any of the nearby strikes.”
Brent crude was up 45 cents, or 1.5 per cent, at $30.76 a barrel by 11:28 a.m. EST (1628 GMT), hitting an intraday high of $31.10.
It fell earlier to $29.73, the weakest since February 2004. Brent had lost about $7 a barrel, almost 20 per cent of its value, over the past eight sessions.
U.S. crude’s West Texas Intermediate (WTI) was up 55 cents at $31.03 a barrel, after a session high of $31.77.
It hit a 12-year low of $29.93 earlier in the week. Barclays said it had raised its estimates of Iranian oil supply on Western sanctions being lifted sooner than expected. Analysts at the U.K.-based bank said they now assume Iran will produce almost 700,000 barrels a day more in the fourth quarter of 2016 than over the same period in 2015.